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Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Additional domain controller
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09/05/2005 12:32 PM  
Boris,

Adding a second domain controller to an Active Directory environment is
a recommended best practice. Information within Active Directory will
replicate between the two controllers and it will provide fault
tolerance in the event a single controller fails. It is not a
substitute for a backup of the AD environment, which should be created
and tested to address failure of all your controllers, or data
corruption.

When you add the second domain controller, it will not take the PDC
emulator role which was assigned to the first DC during your domain
upgrade or creation phase. If the first domain controller fails, the
second controller will take over most operations of the Active Directory
environment, but you should be aware of your FSMO roles, what they are,
what DC they are assigned to, and how to gracefully and forcefully
migrate them if needed. This is also important if you have an Exchange
server in your environment.

Windows 2000 Active Directory FSMO roles
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q197132/

How to view and transfer FSMO roles in Windows Server 2003
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;324801

FSMO placement and optimization on Active Directory domain controllers
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;223346

Microsoft's Active Directory Site
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/technologies/directory/active
directory/default.mspx

I haven't used Samba in production enough to comment on your other
question. Hopefully some of the information above is helpful.

Thanks.

Keith Duemling

- end -

-----Original Message-----
From: ActiveDir-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:ActiveDir-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Boris Demirov
Sent: Monday, September 05, 2005 4:00 AM
To: ActiveDir@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ActiveDir] Additional domain controller

Hello everybody,

I have two questions:
In a network with one domain controller (windows 2003) I want to add an
additional domain controller (windows 2003) in order to replicate
everything
on the primary DC. Is this possible and a good idea? Can two domain
controllers work parallel and replicate each other (something like a
cluster)? After adding additional domain controller will it take the
role of
the primary if the primary fails? I am more into linux so the windows
server
concepts are not very clear to me.

And something else: I have a samba on a linux server which reads user
permissions from the domain controller with winbind. Is there a way I
can
migrate the samba files on the additional domain controller including
permissions?

I`ll appreciate every answer. Thank in advance.
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